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Fin Garden, A UNESCO World Heritage Site
Situated in the historic city of Kashan, Fin Garden is a UNESCO World Heritage site that draws visitors from far and wide. Initially designed as a peaceful getaway for the Persian Shah Abbas, it still stands as a shining example of excellent planning and leisure.
This garden isn’t your everyday park; it’s a gateway to the past where history echoes through the trees and streams. Created for year-round enjoyment, it provided the Shah with an escape from his royal responsibilities, allowing him to find peace amidst nature’s wonders.
As you wander through, you’ll be enchanted by the vibrant colors, delightful scents, and soothing sounds—all meticulously arranged to create an atmosphere of tranquility and joy. A visit to the garden offers a chance to step into history and savor the luxury of Persia, its enduring charm undiminished by the passage of time.
Fin Garden History
While there are some subtle hints that Fin Garden might have originally come from another place, its true origins remain a mystery without clear evidence. In its current form, this splendid garden was designed during the rule of Shah Abbas I in the late 16th century and was finished by 1590, making it Iran’s oldest surviving garden.
Over the years, the garden underwent changes and renovations, especially during the early 19th century when Fath-Ali Shah Qajar took a liking to it and expanded its beauty. Unfortunately, it suffered from neglect and was partly destroyed until 1935 when it was officially recognized as a national treasure of Iran. In 2012, it received UNESCO World Heritage status.
In the 19th century, an interesting chapter of history unfolded when Amir Kabir, a prominent figure in Iranian history known for his reforms, was exiled to the garden and kept there in isolation. Tragically, on January 10, 1952, he met his end by the order of Nasir al-Din Shah in the Kashan Fin Bath building within the garden. Today, this historic site attracts many Iranians and tourists curious about Iran’s past.
Fin Garden Architecture
The architecture of Fin Garden is a fascinating blend of different styles from various historical periods. It showcases elements from the Safavid, Zandiyeh, and Qajar eras, creating a unique and harmonious design.
The garden features two bathhouses: a larger one from the Qajar period and a smaller one from the Safavid era, where Amir Kabir met his tragic fate. Additionally, two remarkable buildings stand out—the two-story pool house called ‘shotor gelou’ and a recreational pavilion from the later Qajar period, boasting a stunning domed ceiling adorned with beautiful paintings. As you explore the garden, you’ll encounter a captivating architectural journey that reflects Iran’s rich history and culture.
Fin Garden Location
Situated in the southwestern reaches of Kashan, the charming Fin Garden, once the heart of Fin village, invites you to follow the lively Amir Kabir Street from the city center. As you stroll along this bustling thoroughfare, lined with shops and cafes, the bustling city ambiance gradually gives way to a serene atmosphere.
The path leads you to the garden’s entrance, where centuries of history are etched into the cobblestones, guiding you to a serene oasis. Here, amidst the lush greenery and soothing waters, you’ll discover a captivating retreat that promises not only a memorable experience but also a profound connection with nature and history, making it a must-visit destination in Kashan.
How to Get to Fin Garden
If you have Fin Garden plan, you can choose between two simple transportation options:
By Bus
If you prefer taking the bus, you’re in luck! There’s a bus stop just a 1-minute walk away from the garden. Look for a bus that goes along Amir Kabir Street, which will take you directly to Bagh-e Fin.
By Car
For those traveling by car, your route is straightforward. Head southwest on Amir Kabir Street. You’ll find convenient parking options on both sides of the garden, ensuring a hassle-free visit.
Recommended Sightseeing Time of Fin Garden
Spread across a vast 230,000 square meters and enclosed by walls with four circular towers, Fin Garden is a classic Persian garden, known as a ‘bagh.’ This garden style, rooted in the time of Cyrus the Great, divides a square garden into four parts using waterways, symbolizing the balance of sky, earth, water, and plants.
The garden relies on natural water pressure to operate its fountains, pools, and canals, eliminating the need for mechanical pumps. This marriage of flowing water and abundant greenery creates an oasis often likened to Eden, a paradise garden. With fragrant orange trees, fruitful orchards, jasmine bushes, and vibrant flowers, it radiates a sense of opulence and tranquility amidst the arid surroundings. A visit of about two hours allows you to appreciate its beauty fully.
Working Hours of Fin Garden
Fin Garden beckons you from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM daily. You also need to pay the Fin Garden entrance fee. This oasis of history and nature welcomes you to explore its beauty and tranquility, from morning’s first light to the gentle touch of dusk. Whether you’re an early riser or prefer the peaceful afternoon, the garden offers a timeless escape from the hustle and bustle of life.
Where to Eat near Fin Garden
After your visit to Fin Garden, don’t forget to refuel with a tasty snack and some drinks at the garden’s cozy tea house. If you’re up for more, as you stroll along Amir Kabir Street, you’ll spot some charming cafes. But for the best foodie experiences, head to the city center, where you can soak in the unique atmosphere of Kashan.
Historic Eateries
Kashan’s historic houses hide some real dining gems. One such spot is the Mirrors Hall Restaurant inside the Ameri Historical House. Imagine enjoying delicious meals under ceilings decked out with beautiful mirrors. Another tasty option is the Abbasi Coffee Shop & Restaurant, tucked away in the Abbasi Historical House, where you can savor both history and good food.
Dinner with a View
For a romantic dinner with breathtaking views, look no further than Cafe Baam. This open-air restaurant not only serves delicious dishes but also offers a stunning panorama of Kashan’s rooftops, making it a memorable dining spot.
Coffee Lovers, Rejoice!
If you’re a coffee lover, keep an eye out for Cafe Shazdeh’s bright yellow van roaming the old city streets. Some folks say they brew the best coffee in all of Iran, so it’s definitely worth a try for coffee aficionados.
Where to Stay near Fin Garden
Kashan welcomes travelers with a range of accommodation options to suit various preferences and budgets.
Budget-Friendly Stays
For those watching their wallets, consider the 1-star Sana Historical Hostel or the 2-star Safa Historical Guest House.
Historical Comfort
If you seek a comfortable stay in a historical setting, the 3-star Sarva House Hotel is a great choice.
Enhanced Comfort and Luxury
For a touch of luxury and enhanced comfort, explore the offerings of the 4-star Mahinestan Raheb Hotel and the Manouchehri House.
Lavish Hospitality
If you’re looking to indulge in lavish hospitality, the 5-star Saraye Ameriha, located within the Ameri Historical House, promises an unforgettable experience in the heart of Kashan’s history.
Other Attractions near Fin Garden
Exploring the area around Kashan reveals more than just the captivating Fin Garden. Nearby attractions offer a variety of experiences for you to enjoy. From ancient archaeological sites to fragrant rose fields and historic villages, there’s a lot to discover in this part of Iran. Let’s take a closer look at these interesting destinations that add depth to your journey.
Uncovering Tepe Sialk’s Ancient Secrets
Just 4 kilometers from Fin Garden, you’ll find the fascinating Tepe Sialk archaeological site. This place predates written history, going back over 7,000 years. Tepe Sialk offers a window into Kashan’s rich past, with its ancient remains and layers of history.
Exploring Kashan’s Historic Center
Only 7 kilometers from Fin Garden, there are historical houses of Kashan. Ameri House, Abbasi House, Tabatabaei House, and Borujerdi House are architectural wonders narrating stories of bygone times. Don’t forget to wander through the bustling Bazaar of Kashan and experience the serenity of Agha Bozorg Mosque, both weaving into the city’s cultural fabric.
FAQs about Fin Garden, Kashan
Q1: What are the 4 elements of Persian gardens?
A1: Persian gardens typically have a layout with four sections known as Chahar Bagh, which means “Four Gardens” in Persian. This square design represents the four elements found in the Zoroastrian holy book: Fire, Water, Earth, and Wind.
Q2: What is the name of the Persian garden?
A2: Scholars have debated the meaning of the word “chahar-bagh.” In Persian, “chahar” means four, and “bagh” means garden. Some scholars argue that “chahar-bagh” refers to a garden divided into four parts by the flow of water.
Q3: What are the features of the Persian garden?
A3: Iranian gardens have common features: high walls, four sections, straight paths, straight lines in design, a central building, and a main water canal often fed by a Persian Qanat.
Q4: What is the oldest Persian garden?
A4: Pasargadae, the ancient Persian capital, is the earliest known example of Persian garden design, known as “chahar bagh” or the 4-fold garden design in human civilization.
Q5: What is Fin Garden?
A5: Fin Garden is a UNESCO World Heritage site, initially designed as a peaceful getaway for Persian Shah Abbas.
Q6: Where is Fin Garden located?
A6: It is located in Kashan, Iran within a distance of 250 km from the capital metropolitan of Tehran.
Q7: What is the history of Fin Garden?
A7: Fin Garden was designed during the rule of Shah Abbas I in the late 16th century, making it Iran’s oldest surviving garden. It underwent changes and renovations over the years and received UNESCO World Heritage status in 2012.
Q8: What are the working hours of Fin Garden?
A8: Fin Garden is open daily from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM. It’s a place where you can explore its beauty and tranquility from morning till dusk.
Q9: How can I get to Fin Garden?
A9: You can reach Fin Garden by bus, with a bus stop just a 1-minute walk away, or by car, heading southwest on Amir Kabir Street, with convenient parking options available.
Q10: What are the working hours of Fin Garden?
A10: Fin Garden is open daily from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM. It’s a place where you can explore its beauty and tranquility from morning till dusk.
Explore the Hidden Treasures of Fin Garden, Kashan with Customized Tours
When planning a journey to Iran, there’s one thing that every traveler should keep in mind: the country is a vast tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. Among its many gems, Fin Garden in Kashan stands out as a must-visit destination. Now, you might be wondering how to find the perfect customized tour provider for your journey to Iran. That’s where To Iran Tour comes into the picture.
At To Iran Tour, we understand that every traveler is different, and that’s why we take the time to listen to your desires and expectations. Our mission is simple: we are here to help you have a remarkable and enriching experience in Iran.
So, if you’re ready to embark on a journey that’s as unique as you are, let us be your guide. Your adventure awaits!
